who可以引导什么从句

发布时间:2022-12-14分类:初一辅导
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可以引导定语从句。who引导定语从句作句子的主语、宾语。定语从句由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导。who引导的定语从句的先行词是表示人的名词或代词。

疑问代词who的用法

1.who在句中作主语:

Who's there?

who作主语通常视为单数,谓语动词要用单数。

改错题: Who are not at school today?改为is

其他主语例句: Who came when I was out?

Who put the light out before I finished my work?

2. who在句中作宾语:

Who have you chosen to take part in the sports meet?

你选了谁参加运动会?

此句重点是:主语是you,谓语动词用have,不能把who当主语,谓语用has就错了。

其他例句:

Who did she lend the bike to?

Who did you see then?

3.who在句中作表语:

Who is she?

Who are this girl and this boy?

this girl and this boy是两个人并列作主语,谓语动词用复数。

who用作疑问代词时,意思是“谁”,一般只用来指人,在句中用作宾语或主语。

I wonder who that letter was from.

我不知道是谁来的信。

who用作限制性或非限制性的关系代词,意思是“…的人,那个…”“他,她,他们”,在句中作主语。如:

The people (who) we met in France have sent us a card.

我们在法国结识的人给我们寄来了一张贺卡。