托福写作常用词汇替换汇总
The fact is that… =The reality is that…
joy =The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.happiness/ delight/ enjoyment
sadness =Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.sorrow/ grief(程度逐渐加深)
danger =Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强，危险程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous;hazardous
advertisement/ advertising =Anew report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.They were in peril of death from hunger.如果你写过关于广告的题目，就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化，比如commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)，flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profitadvertisements=public-interest advertisements (公益广告)
car =The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.automobile
famous people =The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.celebrities (单数为celebrity)
human beings(被考生使用过多) =There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterday's celebrity.humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科)/the human race
wealth =They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。fortune作财富的意思时可以加复数)
[相关] rich =He endowed the hospital with half his fortune.wealthy/ affluent (adj.)
skill(技能，本领) =Cigarette smoking used to be more common among affluent people.≈technique(注意这个词的正确解释是技能或者方法，而不是technology科技)
important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit www.examda.com/toefl
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