托福综合写作题目:计划的烧除防火

发布时间:2018-04-06分类:托福考试

  本文托福综合写作题目为计划的烧除防火2016年7月3日托福考试写作

托福综合写作Topic 议题:prescribed burning
  Reading Listening
Thesis 总论点 The reading points outthree disadvantages of prescribed burning. Refute the three explanations mentioned in reading passage.
Sub-point 1          分论点1 The wildlife will be negatively affected, especially those which are young and probably unable to escape. People will choose to conduct the prescribed burning in some special period. And during these periods animals do not reproduce. Without junior animals, the adult animals will be able to flee easily.
Sub-point2          分论点2 There’s carbon dioxide in the smoke released during the burring process. And the CO2 will aggravate pollution and green house effect. The process of growing the plants counteracts this release of carbon dioxide. Besides, the place for prescribed burning is small, and the process emits small amount of smog, which will actually be absorbed soon.
Sub-point 3          分论点3 Prescribed burning has nothing to do with preventing forest fires in some places, thus there’s no need to spend money and energy on prescribed burning. It’s true that this way cannot prevent another forest fire happening, but that’s because of people’s carelessness. Prescribed burnings are used to eliminate flammable substances, like branches. And even in the areas where the natural fire often happens, the fire can be controlled and put out easily, for there’s no combustion improver nearby.

  托福综合写作范文Sample answer:

  The reading and listening discuss about prescribed burning. The reading points out three disadvantages of prescribed burning. Whereas, the professor totally refutes the three points presented in the passage.

  Firstly, the professor rebuts the reading’s first point that the wildlife will be negatively affected, especially those which are young and probably unable to escape. The professor claims that people will choose to conduct the prescribed burning in some special period. And during these periods animals do not reproduce. Without junior animals, the adult animals will be able to flee easily.

  Secondly, the professor contradicts reading’s second reason that there’s carbon dioxide in the smoke released during the burring process. And the CO2 will aggravate pollution and green house effect. The professor mentions that the process of growing the plants counteracts this release of carbon dioxide. Besides, the place for prescribed burning is small, and the process emits small amount of smog, which will actually be absorbed soon.

  At last, the passage points out prescribed burning has nothing to do with preventing forest fires in some places, thus there’s no need to spend money and energy on prescribed burning. However, the professor explains that tt’s true that this way can not prevent another forest fire happening, but that’s because of people’s carelessness. Prescribed burnings are used to eliminate flammable substances, like branches. And even in the areas where the natural fire often happens, the fire can be controlled and put out easily, for there’s no combustion improver nearby.

  

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