英语前缀dis:英语单词前缀和后缀总结

发布时间:2017-08-22分类:雅思考试

  PREFIX

  1.a-:of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-;ab-.

  2.ab-:away from,off.

  3. ad-:to;at;for.

  4. aer(o)- :relating to air .

  5.al-:all.

  6.ambi-:on both sides,around.

  7.amphi-:on both sides,around.

  8.an-:negative,not,without.

  9.ana-:upon,up,on.

  10.ante-:before.

  11.anti-:against.

  12.arch-:chief,first .

  13.astro- :relating to stars .(planets /space )

  14.aqu(a)-:relating to water.

  15.audi (o)-:relating to sound and hearing .

  16.auto-:self,without help .

  17.be-:to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.

  18.bene-:well,good.

  19.bi-:double,two.

  20.bio- :relating to life and living things .

  21.by-:less important ;near .

  22.cata-:down,downwoards.

  23.cent(i)-:hundred ,hundredth .

  24.circum-:around,round about.

  25.con-:together with,wholly.

  26.contra-:against,opposit.(contro-,counter-)

  27.cross-:through;across;many.

  28.de-:down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.

  29.deca-:ten.

  30.deci- :tenth .

  31.demi-:half.

  32.di-:double,twice.

  33.dia-:through,between,across.

  34.dich(o)-:two.

  35.dis-:apart; negative;intensive.

  36.duo-:two,double.(du-,dou-,do-)

  37.dys-:badly,ill.

  38.en-:to make;to put in(on /around ).

  39.epi-:upon.

  40.eu-:well.

  41.ever-:more and more,always.

  42.ex-:out,outward;beyond;former.

  43.extra-:beyond.

  44.for-:away from.

  45.fore-:before.

  46.forth-:towards.

  47.geo- :relating to earth .

  48.hecto-:hundred.

  49.hemi-:half.

  50.hetero-:other,different.

  51.hexa-:six.

  52.homo-:same.

  53.hyper-:above,beyond.

  54.hypo-:under.

  55.hydr(o)-:relating to water or hydrogen.

  56.in-:into;negative,not,without.

  57. infr(a)-:under,after.

  58. inter-:between,among.(enter-,intel-)

  59. intr-:within,inward.

  60. iso-:equal,same.

  61. kilo-:thousand.

  62. macro-:large,long.

  63. mal(e)-:badly,ill.

  64.matr(i)-:relating to woman.

  65. mega-:large,strong,million.

  66. meta-:above;behind;of change.

  67. micro-:small.

  68.mid- :middle .

  69. milli-:thousand,thousandth.

  70.mini-:small.

  71. mis-:wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill.

  72.mono-:single,sole,alone.

  73.mult(i)-:many,much.

  74.ne-:negative,not,without.

  75.neo-:new.

  76.non-:not.

  77.ob-:against;towards;intensive.

  78.octa-:eight,eighth.(octo-)

  79.omni-:all.

  80.out-:out,outward;beyond.[超越、胜过]

  81.over-:above;beyond;upside-down.[过度,颠倒]

  82.paleo-:ancient.

  83.pan(to)-:all.

  84.para-: like;beside;beyond; against(抗、防)

  85.pen-:almost.

  86.penta-:five.

  87.per-:through,thoroughly,away.

  88.peri-:around,round about.

  89.photo- :relating to light .

  90.poly-:many.

  91.post-:after,behind.

  92.pre-:before.

  93.pro-:in favor of ;in public;in place of;before,

  forward.

  94.prot(o)-:chief,first.

  95.pseudo-:false.

  96.psycho- :relating to the mind .

  97.quadr(i)-:four.

  98.qat(e)r-:four.

  99.quasi-:like;partly.[类似的、部分的、准的]

  100.quint-:five.(quinque-)

  101.re-:again,back.

  102.retr(o)-:backward.[向后、追溯、归还]