务必换什么词:2009雅思写作词汇替换预料库

发布时间:2017-08-22分类:雅思考试

下面的语料都是我在修改和阅读雅思作文的时候找出的高频词汇,这里面的核心词汇也是我在雅思各个班级的课堂上反复提及的,务必烂熟于心。第一级别词汇多是最常用词汇,不推荐使用,后面的三剑客词群推荐使用。

★ 高频形容词:

1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable

6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的:  healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated

11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive

★ 高频动词:

1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5. 培养:  develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue

8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 减轻:   ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

★ 高频名词:

1. 影响:influence= impact

2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards

3. 污染:pollution = contamination

4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race

5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill

13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession

14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid

★ 高频短语:

1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for

4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age